definition.rb 33.4 KB
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940
# frozen_string_literal: true
require "bundler/lockfile_parser"
require "digest/sha1"
require "set"

module Bundler
  class Definition
    include GemHelpers

    attr_reader(
      :dependencies,
      :gem_version_promoter,
      :locked_deps,
      :locked_gems,
      :platforms,
      :requires,
      :ruby_version
    )

    # Given a gemfile and lockfile creates a Bundler definition
    #
    # @param gemfile [Pathname] Path to Gemfile
    # @param lockfile [Pathname,nil] Path to Gemfile.lock
    # @param unlock [Hash, Boolean, nil] Gems that have been requested
    #   to be updated or true if all gems should be updated
    # @return [Bundler::Definition]
    def self.build(gemfile, lockfile, unlock)
      unlock ||= {}
      gemfile = Pathname.new(gemfile).expand_path

      raise GemfileNotFound, "#{gemfile} not found" unless gemfile.file?

      Dsl.evaluate(gemfile, lockfile, unlock)
    end

    #
    # How does the new system work?
    #
    # * Load information from Gemfile and Lockfile
    # * Invalidate stale locked specs
    #  * All specs from stale source are stale
    #  * All specs that are reachable only through a stale
    #    dependency are stale.
    # * If all fresh dependencies are satisfied by the locked
    #  specs, then we can try to resolve locally.
    #
    # @param lockfile [Pathname] Path to Gemfile.lock
    # @param dependencies [Array(Bundler::Dependency)] array of dependencies from Gemfile
    # @param sources [Bundler::SourceList]
    # @param unlock [Hash, Boolean, nil] Gems that have been requested
    #   to be updated or true if all gems should be updated
    # @param ruby_version [Bundler::RubyVersion, nil] Requested Ruby Version
    # @param optional_groups [Array(String)] A list of optional groups
    def initialize(lockfile, dependencies, sources, unlock, ruby_version = nil, optional_groups = [])
      @unlocking = unlock == true || !unlock.empty?

      @dependencies    = dependencies
      @sources         = sources
      @unlock          = unlock
      @optional_groups = optional_groups
      @remote          = false
      @specs           = nil
      @ruby_version    = ruby_version

      @lockfile               = lockfile
      @lockfile_contents      = String.new
      @locked_bundler_version = nil
      @locked_ruby_version    = nil

      if lockfile && File.exist?(lockfile)
        @lockfile_contents = Bundler.read_file(lockfile)
        @locked_gems = LockfileParser.new(@lockfile_contents)
        @locked_platforms = @locked_gems.platforms
        @platforms = @locked_platforms.dup
        @locked_bundler_version = @locked_gems.bundler_version
        @locked_ruby_version = @locked_gems.ruby_version

        if unlock != true
          @locked_deps    = @locked_gems.dependencies
          @locked_specs   = SpecSet.new(@locked_gems.specs)
          @locked_sources = @locked_gems.sources
        else
          @unlock         = {}
          @locked_deps    = {}
          @locked_specs   = SpecSet.new([])
          @locked_sources = []
        end
      else
        @unlock         = {}
        @platforms      = []
        @locked_gems    = nil
        @locked_deps    = {}
        @locked_specs   = SpecSet.new([])
        @locked_sources = []
        @locked_platforms = []
      end

      @unlock[:gems] ||= []
      @unlock[:sources] ||= []
      @unlock[:ruby] ||= if @ruby_version && locked_ruby_version_object
        @ruby_version.diff(locked_ruby_version_object)
      end
      @unlocking ||= @unlock[:ruby] ||= (!@locked_ruby_version ^ !@ruby_version)

      add_current_platform unless Bundler.settings[:frozen]

      converge_path_sources_to_gemspec_sources
      @path_changes = converge_paths
      @source_changes = converge_sources

      unless @unlock[:lock_shared_dependencies]
        eager_unlock = expand_dependencies(@unlock[:gems])
        @unlock[:gems] = @locked_specs.for(eager_unlock).map(&:name)
      end

      @gem_version_promoter = create_gem_version_promoter

      @dependency_changes = converge_dependencies
      @local_changes = converge_locals

      @requires = compute_requires
    end

    def create_gem_version_promoter
      locked_specs =
        if unlocking? && @locked_specs.empty? && !@lockfile_contents.empty?
          # Definition uses an empty set of locked_specs to indicate all gems
          # are unlocked, but GemVersionPromoter needs the locked_specs
          # for conservative comparison.
          Bundler::SpecSet.new(@locked_gems.specs)
        else
          @locked_specs
        end
      GemVersionPromoter.new(locked_specs, @unlock[:gems])
    end

    def resolve_with_cache!
      raise "Specs already loaded" if @specs
      sources.cached!
      specs
    end

    def resolve_remotely!
      raise "Specs already loaded" if @specs
      @remote = true
      sources.remote!
      specs
    end

    # For given dependency list returns a SpecSet with Gemspec of all the required
    # dependencies.
    #  1. The method first resolves the dependencies specified in Gemfile
    #  2. After that it tries and fetches gemspec of resolved dependencies
    #
    # @return [Bundler::SpecSet]
    def specs
      @specs ||= begin
        begin
          specs = resolve.materialize(Bundler.settings[:cache_all_platforms] ? dependencies : requested_dependencies)
        rescue GemNotFound => e # Handle yanked gem
          gem_name, gem_version = extract_gem_info(e)
          locked_gem = @locked_specs[gem_name].last
          raise if locked_gem.nil? || locked_gem.version.to_s != gem_version || !@remote
          raise GemNotFound, "Your bundle is locked to #{locked_gem}, but that version could not " \
                             "be found in any of the sources listed in your Gemfile. If you haven't changed sources, " \
                             "that means the author of #{locked_gem} has removed it. You'll need to update your bundle " \
                             "to a different version of #{locked_gem} that hasn't been removed in order to install."
        end
        unless specs["bundler"].any?
          local = Bundler.settings[:frozen] ? rubygems_index : index
          bundler = local.search(Gem::Dependency.new("bundler", VERSION)).last
          specs["bundler"] = bundler if bundler
        end

        specs
      end
    end

    def new_specs
      specs - @locked_specs
    end

    def removed_specs
      @locked_specs - specs
    end

    def new_platform?
      @new_platform
    end

    def missing_specs
      missing = []
      resolve.materialize(requested_dependencies, missing)
      missing
    end

    def missing_dependencies
      missing = []
      resolve.materialize(current_dependencies, missing)
      missing
    end

    def requested_specs
      @requested_specs ||= begin
        groups = requested_groups
        groups.map!(&:to_sym)
        specs_for(groups)
      end
    end

    def current_dependencies
      dependencies.select(&:should_include?)
    end

    def specs_for(groups)
      deps = dependencies.select {|d| (d.groups & groups).any? }
      deps.delete_if {|d| !d.should_include? }
      specs.for(expand_dependencies(deps))
    end

    # Resolve all the dependencies specified in Gemfile. It ensures that
    # dependencies that have been already resolved via locked file and are fresh
    # are reused when resolving dependencies
    #
    # @return [SpecSet] resolved dependencies
    def resolve
      @resolve ||= begin
        last_resolve = converge_locked_specs
        if Bundler.settings[:frozen] || (!unlocking? && nothing_changed?)
          Bundler.ui.debug("Found no changes, using resolution from the lockfile")
          last_resolve
        else
          # Run a resolve against the locally available gems
          Bundler.ui.debug("Found changes from the lockfile, re-resolving dependencies because #{change_reason}")
          last_resolve.merge Resolver.resolve(expanded_dependencies, index, source_requirements, last_resolve, gem_version_promoter, additional_base_requirements_for_resolve, platforms)
        end
      end
    end

    def index
      @index ||= Index.build do |idx|
        dependency_names = @dependencies.map(&:name)

        sources.all_sources.each do |source|
          source.dependency_names = dependency_names.dup
          idx.add_source source.specs
          dependency_names -= pinned_spec_names(source.specs)
          dependency_names.concat(source.unmet_deps).uniq!
        end
        idx << Gem::Specification.new("ruby\0", RubyVersion.system.to_gem_version_with_patchlevel)
        idx << Gem::Specification.new("rubygems\0", Gem::VERSION)
      end
    end

    # used when frozen is enabled so we can find the bundler
    # spec, even if (say) a git gem is not checked out.
    def rubygems_index
      @rubygems_index ||= Index.build do |idx|
        sources.rubygems_sources.each do |rubygems|
          idx.add_source rubygems.specs
        end
      end
    end

    def has_rubygems_remotes?
      sources.rubygems_sources.any? {|s| s.remotes.any? }
    end

    def has_local_dependencies?
      !sources.path_sources.empty? || !sources.git_sources.empty?
    end

    def spec_git_paths
      sources.git_sources.map {|s| s.path.to_s }
    end

    def groups
      dependencies.map(&:groups).flatten.uniq
    end

    def lock(file, preserve_unknown_sections = false)
      contents = to_lock

      # Convert to \r\n if the existing lock has them
      # i.e., Windows with `git config core.autocrlf=true`
      contents.gsub!(/\n/, "\r\n") if @lockfile_contents.match("\r\n")

      if @locked_bundler_version
        locked_major = @locked_bundler_version.segments.first
        current_major = Gem::Version.create(Bundler::VERSION).segments.first

        if updating_major = locked_major < current_major
          Bundler.ui.warn "Warning: the lockfile is being updated to Bundler #{current_major}, " \
                          "after which you will be unable to return to Bundler #{@locked_bundler_version.segments.first}."
        end
      end

      preserve_unknown_sections ||= !updating_major && (Bundler.settings[:frozen] || !unlocking?)
      return if lockfiles_equal?(@lockfile_contents, contents, preserve_unknown_sections)

      if Bundler.settings[:frozen]
        Bundler.ui.error "Cannot write a changed lockfile while frozen."
        return
      end

      SharedHelpers.filesystem_access(file) do |p|
        File.open(p, "wb") {|f| f.puts(contents) }
      end
    end

    def locked_bundler_version
      if @locked_bundler_version && @locked_bundler_version < Gem::Version.new(Bundler::VERSION)
        new_version = Bundler::VERSION
      end

      new_version || @locked_bundler_version || Bundler::VERSION
    end

    def locked_ruby_version
      return unless ruby_version
      if @unlock[:ruby] || !@locked_ruby_version
        Bundler::RubyVersion.system
      else
        @locked_ruby_version
      end
    end

    def locked_ruby_version_object
      return unless @locked_ruby_version
      @locked_ruby_version_object ||= begin
        unless version = RubyVersion.from_string(@locked_ruby_version)
          raise LockfileError, "The Ruby version #{@locked_ruby_version} from " \
            "#{@lockfile} could not be parsed. " \
            "Try running bundle update --ruby to resolve this."
        end
        version
      end
    end

    def to_lock
      out = String.new

      sources.lock_sources.each do |source|
        # Add the source header
        out << source.to_lock
        # Find all specs for this source
        resolve.
          select {|s| source.can_lock?(s) }.
          # This needs to be sorted by full name so that
          # gems with the same name, but different platform
          # are ordered consistently
          sort_by(&:full_name).
          each do |spec|
            next if spec.name == "bundler"
            out << spec.to_lock
          end
        out << "\n"
      end

      out << "PLATFORMS\n"

      platforms.map(&:to_s).sort.each do |p|
        out << "  #{p}\n"
      end

      out << "\n"
      out << "DEPENDENCIES\n"

      handled = []
      dependencies.sort_by(&:to_s).each do |dep|
        next if handled.include?(dep.name)
        out << dep.to_lock
        handled << dep.name
      end

      if locked_ruby_version
        out << "\nRUBY VERSION\n"
        out << "   #{locked_ruby_version}\n"
      end

      # Record the version of Bundler that was used to create the lockfile
      out << "\nBUNDLED WITH\n"
      out << "   #{locked_bundler_version}\n"

      out
    end

    def ensure_equivalent_gemfile_and_lockfile(explicit_flag = false)
      msg = String.new
      msg << "You are trying to install in deployment mode after changing\n" \
             "your Gemfile. Run `bundle install` elsewhere and add the\n" \
             "updated #{Bundler.default_lockfile.relative_path_from(SharedHelpers.pwd)} to version control."

      unless explicit_flag

        suggested_command = Bundler.settings.locations("frozen")[:global] == "1" ? "bundle config --delete frozen" : "bundle install --no-deployment"
        msg << "\n\nIf this is a development machine, remove the #{Bundler.default_gemfile} " \
               "freeze \nby running `#{suggested_command}`."
      end

      added =   []
      deleted = []
      changed = []

      new_platforms = @platforms - @locked_platforms
      deleted_platforms = @locked_platforms - @platforms
      added.concat new_platforms.map {|p| "* platform: #{p}" }
      deleted.concat deleted_platforms.map {|p| "* platform: #{p}" }

      gemfile_sources = sources.lock_sources

      new_sources = gemfile_sources - @locked_sources
      deleted_sources = @locked_sources - gemfile_sources

      new_deps = @dependencies - @locked_deps.values
      deleted_deps = @locked_deps.values - @dependencies

      # Check if it is possible that the source is only changed thing
      if (new_deps.empty? && deleted_deps.empty?) && (!new_sources.empty? && !deleted_sources.empty?)
        new_sources.reject! {|source| source.is_a_path? && source.path.exist? }
        deleted_sources.reject! {|source| source.is_a_path? && source.path.exist? }
      end

      if @locked_sources != gemfile_sources
        if new_sources.any?
          added.concat new_sources.map {|source| "* source: #{source}" }
        end

        if deleted_sources.any?
          deleted.concat deleted_sources.map {|source| "* source: #{source}" }
        end
      end

      added.concat new_deps.map {|d| "* #{pretty_dep(d)}" } if new_deps.any?
      if deleted_deps.any?
        deleted.concat deleted_deps.map {|d| "* #{pretty_dep(d)}" }
      end

      both_sources = Hash.new {|h, k| h[k] = [] }
      @dependencies.each {|d| both_sources[d.name][0] = d }
      @locked_deps.each  {|name, d| both_sources[name][1] = d.source }

      both_sources.each do |name, (dep, lock_source)|
        next unless (dep.nil? && !lock_source.nil?) || (!dep.nil? && !lock_source.nil? && !lock_source.can_lock?(dep))
        gemfile_source_name = (dep && dep.source) || "no specified source"
        lockfile_source_name = lock_source || "no specified source"
        changed << "* #{name} from `#{gemfile_source_name}` to `#{lockfile_source_name}`"
      end

      reason = change_reason
      msg << "\n\n#{reason.split(", ").map(&:capitalize).join("\n")}" unless reason.strip.empty?
      msg << "\n\nYou have added to the Gemfile:\n" << added.join("\n") if added.any?
      msg << "\n\nYou have deleted from the Gemfile:\n" << deleted.join("\n") if deleted.any?
      msg << "\n\nYou have changed in the Gemfile:\n" << changed.join("\n") if changed.any?
      msg << "\n"

      raise ProductionError, msg if added.any? || deleted.any? || changed.any? || !nothing_changed?
    end

    def validate_runtime!
      validate_ruby!
      validate_platforms!
    end

    def validate_ruby!
      return unless ruby_version

      if diff = ruby_version.diff(Bundler::RubyVersion.system)
        problem, expected, actual = diff

        msg = case problem
              when :engine
                "Your Ruby engine is #{actual}, but your Gemfile specified #{expected}"
              when :version
                "Your Ruby version is #{actual}, but your Gemfile specified #{expected}"
              when :engine_version
                "Your #{Bundler::RubyVersion.system.engine} version is #{actual}, but your Gemfile specified #{ruby_version.engine} #{expected}"
              when :patchlevel
                if !expected.is_a?(String)
                  "The Ruby patchlevel in your Gemfile must be a string"
                else
                  "Your Ruby patchlevel is #{actual}, but your Gemfile specified #{expected}"
                end
        end

        raise RubyVersionMismatch, msg
      end
    end

    def validate_platforms!
      return if @platforms.any? do |bundle_platform|
        Bundler.rubygems.platforms.any? do |local_platform|
          MatchPlatform.platforms_match?(bundle_platform, local_platform)
        end
      end

      raise ProductionError, "Your bundle only supports platforms #{@platforms.map(&:to_s)} " \
        "but your local platforms are #{Bundler.rubygems.platforms.map(&:to_s)}, and " \
        "there's no compatible match between those two lists."
    end

    def add_platform(platform)
      @new_platform ||= !@platforms.include?(platform)
      @platforms |= [platform]
    end

    def remove_platform(platform)
      return if @platforms.delete(Gem::Platform.new(platform))
      raise InvalidOption, "Unable to remove the platform `#{platform}` since the only platforms are #{@platforms.join ", "}"
    end

    def add_current_platform
      current_platform = Bundler.local_platform
      add_platform(current_platform) if Bundler.settings[:specific_platform]
      add_platform(generic(current_platform))
    end

    def find_resolved_spec(current_spec)
      specs.find_by_name_and_platform(current_spec.name, current_spec.platform)
    end

    def find_indexed_specs(current_spec)
      index[current_spec.name].select {|spec| spec.match_platform(current_spec.platform) }.sort_by(&:version)
    end

    attr_reader :sources
    private :sources

    def nothing_changed?
      !@source_changes && !@dependency_changes && !@new_platform && !@path_changes && !@local_changes
    end

    def unlocking?
      @unlocking
    end

  private

    def change_reason
      if unlocking?
        unlock_reason = @unlock.reject {|_k, v| Array(v).empty? }.map do |k, v|
          if v == true
            k.to_s
          else
            v = Array(v)
            "#{k}: (#{v.join(", ")})"
          end
        end.join(", ")
        return "bundler is unlocking #{unlock_reason}"
      end
      [
        [@source_changes, "the list of sources changed"],
        [@dependency_changes, "the dependencies in your gemfile changed"],
        [@new_platform, "you added a new platform to your gemfile"],
        [@path_changes, "the gemspecs for path gems changed"],
        [@local_changes, "the gemspecs for git local gems changed"],
      ].select(&:first).map(&:last).join(", ")
    end

    def pretty_dep(dep, source = false)
      msg = String.new(dep.name)
      msg << " (#{dep.requirement})" unless dep.requirement == Gem::Requirement.default
      msg << " from the `#{dep.source}` source" if source && dep.source
      msg
    end

    # Check if the specs of the given source changed
    # according to the locked source.
    def specs_changed?(source)
      locked = @locked_sources.find {|s| s == source }

      !locked || dependencies_for_source_changed?(source, locked) || specs_for_source_changed?(source)
    end

    def dependencies_for_source_changed?(source, locked_source = source)
      deps_for_source = @dependencies.select {|s| s.source == source }
      locked_deps_for_source = @locked_deps.values.select {|dep| dep.source == locked_source }

      Set.new(deps_for_source) != Set.new(locked_deps_for_source)
    end

    def specs_for_source_changed?(source)
      locked_index = Index.new
      locked_index.use(@locked_specs.select {|s| source.can_lock?(s) })

      # order here matters, since Index#== is checking source.specs.include?(locked_index)
      locked_index != source.specs
    end

    # Get all locals and override their matching sources.
    # Return true if any of the locals changed (for example,
    # they point to a new revision) or depend on new specs.
    def converge_locals
      locals = []

      Bundler.settings.local_overrides.map do |k, v|
        spec   = @dependencies.find {|s| s.name == k }
        source = spec && spec.source
        if source && source.respond_to?(:local_override!)
          source.unlock! if @unlock[:gems].include?(spec.name)
          locals << [source, source.local_override!(v)]
        end
      end

      sources_with_changes = locals.select do |source, changed|
        changed || specs_changed?(source)
      end.map(&:first)
      !sources_with_changes.each {|source| @unlock[:sources] << source.name }.empty?
    end

    def converge_paths
      sources.path_sources.any? do |source|
        specs_changed?(source)
      end
    end

    def converge_path_source_to_gemspec_source(source)
      return source unless source.instance_of?(Source::Path)
      gemspec_source = sources.path_sources.find {|s| s.is_a?(Source::Gemspec) && s.as_path_source == source }
      gemspec_source || source
    end

    def converge_path_sources_to_gemspec_sources
      @locked_sources.map! do |source|
        converge_path_source_to_gemspec_source(source)
      end
      @locked_specs.each do |spec|
        spec.source &&= converge_path_source_to_gemspec_source(spec.source)
      end
      @locked_deps.each do |_, dep|
        dep.source &&= converge_path_source_to_gemspec_source(dep.source)
      end
    end

    def converge_sources
      changes = false

      # Get the Rubygems sources from the Gemfile.lock
      locked_gem_sources = @locked_sources.select {|s| s.is_a?(Source::Rubygems) }
      # Get the Rubygems remotes from the Gemfile
      actual_remotes = sources.rubygems_remotes

      # If there is a Rubygems source in both
      if !locked_gem_sources.empty? && !actual_remotes.empty?
        locked_gem_sources.each do |locked_gem|
          # Merge the remotes from the Gemfile into the Gemfile.lock
          changes |= locked_gem.replace_remotes(actual_remotes)
        end
      end

      # Replace the sources from the Gemfile with the sources from the Gemfile.lock,
      # if they exist in the Gemfile.lock and are `==`. If you can't find an equivalent
      # source in the Gemfile.lock, use the one from the Gemfile.
      changes |= sources.replace_sources!(@locked_sources)

      sources.all_sources.each do |source|
        # If the source is unlockable and the current command allows an unlock of
        # the source (for example, you are doing a `bundle update <foo>` of a git-pinned
        # gem), unlock it. For git sources, this means to unlock the revision, which
        # will cause the `ref` used to be the most recent for the branch (or master) if
        # an explicit `ref` is not used.
        if source.respond_to?(:unlock!) && @unlock[:sources].include?(source.name)
          source.unlock!
          changes = true
        end
      end

      changes
    end

    def converge_dependencies
      frozen = Bundler.settings[:frozen]
      (@dependencies + @locked_deps.values).each do |dep|
        locked_source = @locked_deps[dep.name]
        # This is to make sure that if bundler is installing in deployment mode and
        # after locked_source and sources don't match, we still use locked_source.
        if frozen && !locked_source.nil? &&
            locked_source.respond_to?(:source) && locked_source.source.instance_of?(Source::Path) && locked_source.source.path.exist?
          dep.source = locked_source.source
        elsif dep.source
          dep.source = sources.get(dep.source)
        end
        if dep.source.is_a?(Source::Gemspec)
          dep.platforms.concat(@platforms.map {|p| Dependency::REVERSE_PLATFORM_MAP[p] }.flatten(1)).uniq!
        end
      end

      changes = false
      # We want to know if all match, but don't want to check all entries
      # This means we need to return false if any dependency doesn't match
      # the lock or doesn't exist in the lock.
      @dependencies.each do |dependency|
        unless locked_dep = @locked_deps[dependency.name]
          changes = true
          next
        end

        # Gem::Dependency#== matches Gem::Dependency#type. As the lockfile
        # doesn't carry a notion of the dependency type, if you use
        # add_development_dependency in a gemspec that's loaded with the gemspec
        # directive, the lockfile dependencies and resolved dependencies end up
        # with a mismatch on #type. Work around that by setting the type on the
        # dep from the lockfile.
        locked_dep.instance_variable_set(:@type, dependency.type)

        # We already know the name matches from the hash lookup
        # so we only need to check the requirement now
        changes ||= dependency.requirement != locked_dep.requirement
      end

      changes
    end

    # Remove elements from the locked specs that are expired. This will most
    # commonly happen if the Gemfile has changed since the lockfile was last
    # generated
    def converge_locked_specs
      deps = []

      # Build a list of dependencies that are the same in the Gemfile
      # and Gemfile.lock. If the Gemfile modified a dependency, but
      # the gem in the Gemfile.lock still satisfies it, this is fine
      # too.
      @dependencies.each do |dep|
        locked_dep = @locked_deps[dep.name]

        # If the locked_dep doesn't match the dependency we're looking for then we ignore the locked_dep
        locked_dep = nil unless locked_dep == dep

        if in_locked_deps?(dep, locked_dep) || satisfies_locked_spec?(dep)
          deps << dep
        elsif dep.source.is_a?(Source::Path) && dep.current_platform? && (!locked_dep || dep.source != locked_dep.source)
          @locked_specs.each do |s|
            @unlock[:gems] << s.name if s.source == dep.source
          end

          dep.source.unlock! if dep.source.respond_to?(:unlock!)
          dep.source.specs.each {|s| @unlock[:gems] << s.name }
        end
      end

      converged = []
      @locked_specs.each do |s|
        # Replace the locked dependency's source with the equivalent source from the Gemfile
        dep = @dependencies.find {|d| s.satisfies?(d) }
        s.source = (dep && dep.source) || sources.get(s.source)

        # Don't add a spec to the list if its source is expired. For example,
        # if you change a Git gem to Rubygems.
        next if s.source.nil?
        next if @unlock[:sources].include?(s.source.name)

        # XXX This is a backwards-compatibility fix to preserve the ability to
        # unlock a single gem by passing its name via `--source`. See issue #3759
        # TODO: delete in Bundler 2
        next if @unlock[:sources].include?(s.name)

        # If the spec is from a path source and it doesn't exist anymore
        # then we unlock it.

        # Path sources have special logic
        if s.source.instance_of?(Source::Path) || s.source.instance_of?(Source::Gemspec)
          other = s.source.specs[s].first

          # If the spec is no longer in the path source, unlock it. This
          # commonly happens if the version changed in the gemspec
          next unless other

          deps2 = other.dependencies.select {|d| d.type != :development }
          runtime_dependencies = s.dependencies.select {|d| d.type != :development }
          # If the dependencies of the path source have changed, unlock it
          next unless runtime_dependencies.sort == deps2.sort
        end

        converged << s
      end

      resolve = SpecSet.new(converged)
      resolve = resolve.for(expand_dependencies(deps, true), @unlock[:gems], false, false, false)
      diff    = nil

      # Now, we unlock any sources that do not have anymore gems pinned to it
      sources.all_sources.each do |source|
        next unless source.respond_to?(:unlock!)

        unless resolve.any? {|s| s.source == source }
          diff ||= @locked_specs.to_a - resolve.to_a
          source.unlock! if diff.any? {|s| s.source == source }
        end
      end

      resolve
    end

    def in_locked_deps?(dep, locked_dep)
      # Because the lockfile can't link a dep to a specific remote, we need to
      # treat sources as equivalent anytime the locked dep has all the remotes
      # that the Gemfile dep does.
      locked_dep && locked_dep.source && dep.source && locked_dep.source.include?(dep.source)
    end

    def satisfies_locked_spec?(dep)
      @locked_specs[dep].any? {|s| s.satisfies?(dep) && (!dep.source || s.source.include?(dep.source)) }
    end

    # This list of dependencies is only used in #resolve, so it's OK to add
    # the metadata dependencies here
    def expanded_dependencies
      @expanded_dependencies ||= begin
        ruby_versions = concat_ruby_version_requirements(@ruby_version)
        if ruby_versions.empty? || !@ruby_version.exact?
          concat_ruby_version_requirements(RubyVersion.system)
          concat_ruby_version_requirements(locked_ruby_version_object) unless @unlock[:ruby]
        end

        metadata_dependencies = [
          Dependency.new("ruby\0", ruby_versions),
          Dependency.new("rubygems\0", Gem::VERSION),
        ]
        expand_dependencies(dependencies + metadata_dependencies, @remote)
      end
    end

    def concat_ruby_version_requirements(ruby_version, ruby_versions = [])
      return ruby_versions unless ruby_version
      if ruby_version.patchlevel
        ruby_versions << ruby_version.to_gem_version_with_patchlevel
      else
        ruby_versions.concat(ruby_version.versions.map do |version|
          requirement = Gem::Requirement.new(version)
          if requirement.exact?
            "~> #{version}.0"
          else
            requirement
          end
        end)
      end
    end

    def expand_dependencies(dependencies, remote = false)
      deps = []
      dependencies.each do |dep|
        dep = Dependency.new(dep, ">= 0") unless dep.respond_to?(:name)
        next if !remote && !dep.current_platform?
        platforms = dep.gem_platforms(@platforms)
        if platforms.empty?
          mapped_platforms = dep.platforms.map {|p| Dependency::PLATFORM_MAP[p] }
          Bundler.ui.warn \
            "The dependency #{dep} will be unused by any of the platforms Bundler is installing for. " \
            "Bundler is installing for #{@platforms.join ", "} but the dependency " \
            "is only for #{mapped_platforms.join ", "}. " \
            "To add those platforms to the bundle, " \
            "run `bundle lock --add-platform #{mapped_platforms.join " "}`."
        end
        platforms.each do |p|
          deps << DepProxy.new(dep, p) if remote || p == generic_local_platform
        end
      end
      deps
    end

    def requested_dependencies
      groups = requested_groups
      groups.map!(&:to_sym)
      dependencies.reject {|d| !d.should_include? || (d.groups & groups).empty? }
    end

    def source_requirements
      # Load all specs from remote sources
      index

      # Record the specs available in each gem's source, so that those
      # specs will be available later when the resolver knows where to
      # look for that gemspec (or its dependencies)
      source_requirements = {}
      dependencies.each do |dep|
        next unless dep.source
        source_requirements[dep.name] = dep.source.specs
      end
      source_requirements
    end

    def pinned_spec_names(specs)
      names = []
      specs.each do |s|
        # TODO: when two sources without blocks is an error, we can change
        # this check to !s.source.is_a?(Source::LocalRubygems). For now,
        # we need to ask every Rubygems for every gem name.
        if s.source.is_a?(Source::Git) || s.source.is_a?(Source::Path)
          names << s.name
        end
      end
      names.uniq!
      names
    end

    def requested_groups
      groups - Bundler.settings.without - @optional_groups + Bundler.settings.with
    end

    def lockfiles_equal?(current, proposed, preserve_unknown_sections)
      if preserve_unknown_sections
        sections_to_ignore = LockfileParser.sections_to_ignore(@locked_bundler_version)
        sections_to_ignore += LockfileParser.unknown_sections_in_lockfile(current)
        sections_to_ignore += LockfileParser::ENVIRONMENT_VERSION_SECTIONS
        pattern = /#{Regexp.union(sections_to_ignore)}\n(\s{2,}.*\n)+/
        whitespace_cleanup = /\n{2,}/
        current = current.gsub(pattern, "\n").gsub(whitespace_cleanup, "\n\n").strip
        proposed = proposed.gsub(pattern, "\n").gsub(whitespace_cleanup, "\n\n").strip
      end
      current == proposed
    end

    def extract_gem_info(error)
      # This method will extract the error message like "Could not find foo-1.2.3 in any of the sources"
      # to an array. The first element will be the gem name (e.g. foo), the second will be the version number.
      error.message.scan(/Could not find (\w+)-(\d+(?:\.\d+)+)/).flatten
    end

    def compute_requires
      dependencies.reduce({}) do |requires, dep|
        next requires unless dep.should_include?
        requires[dep.name] = Array(dep.autorequire || dep.name).map do |file|
          # Allow `require: true` as an alias for `require: <name>`
          file == true ? dep.name : file
        end
        requires
      end
    end

    def additional_base_requirements_for_resolve
      return [] unless @locked_gems && Bundler.feature_flag.only_update_to_newer_versions?
      @locked_gems.specs.reduce({}) do |requirements, locked_spec|
        dep = Gem::Dependency.new(locked_spec.name, ">= #{locked_spec.version}")
        requirements[locked_spec.name] = DepProxy.new(dep, locked_spec.platform)
        requirements
      end.values
    end
  end
end